Login | Register For Free | Help
Search for: (Advanced)

Mailing List Archive: Wikipedia: Foundation

[Wikitech-l] File format policy

 

 

Wikipedia foundation RSS feed   Index | Next | Previous | View Threaded


gmaxwell at gmail

Feb 12, 2006, 2:04 AM

Post #1 of 9 (1161 views)
Permalink
[Wikitech-l] File format policy

On 2/12/06, Erik Moeller <erik_moeller [at] gmx> wrote:
> I've been asked to bring this up here as a result of the discussion on
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_picture_candidates/Image:Storm.ogg
>
> where a video was nominated for featured status, but several people
> objected because they could not play Ogg Theora. We currently do not
> allow other video formats.
>
> I would suggest implementing the following policy on all Wikimedia wikis:
>
> "It is allowed to upload files in patent-encumbered formats like MP3 or
> the MPEG-4 codecs only provided that a version in a non-encumbered
> format is also uploaded. Files which are only provided in
> patent-encumbered formats should be deleted."
>
> Thoughts, comments, objections? Ideally, the conversion could be done
> automatically, but a soft policy might do the trick for now.

I think that is a *terrible* idea, and I also believe that you're not
telling the complete story about the complaints about this video: The
uploader was trying to be helpful and put a note about using
RealPlayer on the image description page (rather than the more
carefully thought out text from our media help page). Most of the
objections were to real player, it seems that the Windows version is
perceived as carrying malware. Once it was pointed out that the video
did not require real player and that it was no different from other
videos the objections were mostly removed.

We already have had enough problems with Windows executibles being
renamed .ogg and uploaded, we really shouldn't make it worse by
actually permitting them.

So how long until the suggestion that our article text be distrubted
in encrypted dupliation locked ebook format?
_______________________________________________
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l [at] wikimedia
http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


erik_moeller at gmx

Feb 12, 2006, 2:23 AM

Post #2 of 9 (1115 views)
Permalink
Re: [Wikitech-l] File format policy [In reply to]

Gregory Maxwell:
> I think that is a *terrible* idea, and I also believe that you're not
> telling the complete story about the complaints about this video: The
> uploader was trying to be helpful and put a note about using
> RealPlayer on the image description page (rather than the more
> carefully thought out text from our media help page). Most of the
> objections were to real player, it seems that the Windows version is
> perceived as carrying malware. Once it was pointed out that the video
> did not require real player and that it was no different from other
> videos the objections were mostly removed.

Yes, there were misunderstandings -- that doesn't change the facts: that
Windows does not support Ogg Theora natively, that Theora in particular
is Alpha software, that we've had many reports of problems with playback
of both Theora and Vorbis, and that I've been specifically asked by one
of the concerned users to bring this up. I'm a huge supporter of free
formats -- I bought an iRiver a while ago only because it supports
Vorbis, and I exclusively encode audio files in this format -- but we do
have to keep usability in mind.

Many PC users who access Wikipedia will not be able to follow complex
instructions to set up new video or audio codecs. When it comes down to
it, the question is whether some people will be able to view our content
or not. A dual format policy strikes me as a reasonable compromise.

> We already have had enough problems with Windows executibles being
> renamed .ogg and uploaded, we really shouldn't make it worse by
> actually permitting them.

I don't understand - what does my suggestion have to do with Windows
executables?

> So how long until the suggestion that our article text be distrubted
> in encrypted dupliation locked ebook format?

Neither MP3 nor MPEG-4 necessarily use DRM, and of course we wouldn't
use or allow DRM for these formats, so I fail to see the slippery slope.
We're talking about supporting the most widely used file formats for
audio and video compression. That does not strike me as a radical blow
against freedom.

Erik
_______________________________________________
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l [at] wikimedia
http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


gmaxwell at gmail

Feb 12, 2006, 2:51 AM

Post #3 of 9 (1105 views)
Permalink
Re: Re: [Wikitech-l] File format policy [In reply to]

On 2/12/06, Erik Moeller <erik_moeller [at] gmx> wrote:
> Yes, there were misunderstandings -- that doesn't change the facts: that
> Windows does not support Ogg Theora natively

Our media help page provides a half dozen players with Theora support.

Windows also does not support SVG natively, IE renders PNG with
transparency wrong (at least I think it still does). There was also a
time when Windows included no support for MP3. Windows 2000 didn't
ship with an MPEG4 codec, and I don't think that XP does either
(although it will happily download one).

A huge amount of streaming video on the Web requires codec downloads,
but Windows Media player will autodownload most of them, although it
will not autodownload theora this is why the en vogue video glurge
sites use flash based players.

If you want mostly painless universial support for Windows users, what
you should be arguing for is a java Wikipedia player (which is
certantly possible).

> that Theora in particular
> is Alpha software,

And the mediawiki code that Wikipedia usually runs is labeled 'beta'.
Can you point out any discussion about bugs in Theora?

The code is quite sold and has been for a long time.

> that we've had many reports of problems with playback
> of both Theora and Vorbis,

To where? They aren't arriving in mass in OTRS.

> and that I've been specifically asked by one
> of the concerned users to bring this up.

It might have been more useful to begin the discussion on the media
help talk page.

> I'm a huge supporter of free
> formats -- I bought an iRiver a while ago only because it supports
> Vorbis, and I exclusively encode audio files in this format -- but we do
> have to keep usability in mind.
>
> Many PC users who access Wikipedia will not be able to follow complex
> instructions to set up new video or audio codecs. When it comes down to
> it, the question is whether some people will be able to view our content
> or not. A dual format policy strikes me as a reasonable compromise.

If our instructions are too complex then they should be improved. I
think they are pretty easy as is: most of the software is a single
click to install and then both Theora and Vorbis just work when you
click on them.

We haven't even managed to get all of the mp3 files off of english
Wikipedia yet and they've been forbidden for a long time now, so I
can't see how your proposed change would accomplish anything except
forcing our users to use patent encumbered formats.

Also, as the single largest uploader of original music recordings
(although it's still a pretty limited number because the annoyance of
copyright issues on music is keeping me from uploading hundreds of
tracks), I'd like to also voice another objection: I strongly oppose
the use of the content I've created to promote patent encumbered
formats.

> > We already have had enough problems with Windows executibles being
> > renamed .ogg and uploaded, we really shouldn't make it worse by
> > actually permitting them.
>
> I don't understand - what does my suggestion have to do with Windows
> executables?

The RIFF wrapper used for most of the microsoft formats is a
multiformat wrapper (Just like OGG) and can happily be coerced into
containing executable code (unlike OGG).

> > So how long until the suggestion that our article text be distrubted
> > in encrypted dupliation locked ebook format?
>
> Neither MP3 nor MPEG-4 necessarily use DRM, and of course we wouldn't
> use or allow DRM for these formats, so I fail to see the slippery slope.
> We're talking about supporting the most widely used file formats for
> audio and video compression. That does not strike me as a radical blow
> against freedom.

Both are only available under obnoxious patent licenses which claim to
demand fees per download, and otherwise control the creators,
distributors, and users of the content.
(http://www.mp3licensing.com/royalty/emd.html, for example)

'Mode widely used' is a broken argument by itself. If we were going
for most widely used, for revision controlled text we'd be using
Microsoft Word rather than Wikitext.
_______________________________________________
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l [at] wikimedia
http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


esp5 at pge

Feb 13, 2006, 4:52 PM

Post #4 of 9 (1095 views)
Permalink
Re: Re: [Wikitech-l] File format policy [In reply to]

On Sun, Feb 12, 2006 at 05:51:56AM -0500, Gregory Maxwell wrote:
> On 2/12/06, Erik Moeller <erik_moeller [at] gmx> wrote:
> > Yes, there were misunderstandings -- that doesn't change the facts: that
> > Windows does not support Ogg Theora natively
>
> Our media help page provides a half dozen players with Theora support.

>
> Windows also does not support SVG natively, IE renders PNG with
> transparency wrong (at least I think it still does). There was also a
> time when Windows included no support for MP3. Windows 2000 didn't
> ship with an MPEG4 codec, and I don't think that XP does either
> (although it will happily download one).
>
> A huge amount of streaming video on the Web requires codec downloads,
> but Windows Media player will autodownload most of them, although it
> will not autodownload theora this is why the en vogue video glurge
> sites use flash based players.
>
> If you want mostly painless universial support for Windows users, what
> you should be arguing for is a java Wikipedia player (which is
> certantly possible).

I just wanted to throw in my two cents here - why don't you see if you can't
google to provide their video player?

It works great here, where quicktime, real, and microsoft video fail
due to proxying issues. It also is quite easy on bandwidth use.

Ed
_______________________________________________
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l [at] wikimedia
http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


brion at pobox

Feb 13, 2006, 7:00 PM

Post #5 of 9 (1103 views)
Permalink
Re: Re: [Wikitech-l] File format policy [In reply to]

Gregory Maxwell wrote:
> A huge amount of streaming video on the Web requires codec downloads,
> but Windows Media player will autodownload most of them, although it
> will not autodownload theora this is why the en vogue video glurge
> sites use flash based players.
>
> If you want mostly painless universial support for Windows users, what
> you should be arguing for is a java Wikipedia player (which is
> certantly possible).

Fluendo's got a GPL'd Java applet player that can play streaming Ogg Vorbis and
Theora. I've tossed up a quick test page using a random short video clip I
grabbed off of Commons:

http://test.leuksman.com/video/

Seems to work for me in:
* Mac OS X 10.4: Safari 2
* Mac OS X 10.4: Firefox 1.5
* Windows XP SP2: IE 7
* Windows XP SP2: Firefox 1.5

I haven't tested other systems extensively but would like to see some
compatibility feedback.

NullC reports it works with gcjwebplugin on Linux/Firefox, though perhaps slowly.

Unfortunately the market penetration of Java on Windows and Linux isn't what it
was at the peak of the browser wars; Microsoft no longer seems to bundle Java
and many Linux distributions still aren't shipping a Java plugin. So it may
require some people to separately download and install Java.

-- brion vibber (brion @ pobox.com)
Attachments: signature.asc (0.24 KB)


alfio.puglisi at gmail

Feb 14, 2006, 4:08 AM

Post #6 of 9 (1109 views)
Permalink
Re: Re: [Wikitech-l] File format policy [In reply to]

Works for me. Windows 2000 SP4, Firefox 1.5

Alfio
_______________________________________________
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l [at] wikimedia
http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


hennar at gmail

Feb 14, 2006, 4:22 AM

Post #7 of 9 (1108 views)
Permalink
Re: Re: [Wikitech-l] File format policy [In reply to]

On 2/14/06, Brion Vibber <brion [at] pobox> wrote:
> Gregory Maxwell wrote:
> > A huge amount of streaming video on the Web requires codec downloads,
> > but Windows Media player will autodownload most of them, although it
> > will not autodownload theora this is why the en vogue video glurge
> > sites use flash based players.
> >
> > If you want mostly painless universial support for Windows users, what
> > you should be arguing for is a java Wikipedia player (which is
> > certantly possible).
>
> Fluendo's got a GPL'd Java applet player that can play streaming Ogg Vorbis and
> Theora. I've tossed up a quick test page using a random short video clip I
> grabbed off of Commons:
>
> http://test.leuksman.com/video/
>
> Seems to work for me in:
> * Mac OS X 10.4: Safari 2
> * Mac OS X 10.4: Firefox 1.5
> * Windows XP SP2: IE 7
> * Windows XP SP2: Firefox 1.5
>
> I haven't tested other systems extensively but would like to see some
> compatibility feedback.
>
> NullC reports it works with gcjwebplugin on Linux/Firefox, though perhaps slowly.
>
> Unfortunately the market penetration of Java on Windows and Linux isn't what it
> was at the peak of the browser wars; Microsoft no longer seems to bundle Java
> and many Linux distributions still aren't shipping a Java plugin. So it may
> require some people to separately download and install Java.
>

Java seems to be popluar for things like onilne banking, so lots of
ppl have it anyways. At least I've never seen it not isntalled on my
parents comps even tho I can't remember that I installed it.

henna
_______________________________________________
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l [at] wikimedia
http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


walter at wikipedia

Feb 14, 2006, 3:41 PM

Post #8 of 9 (1109 views)
Permalink
Re: [Wikitech-l] File format policy [In reply to]

Brion Vibber schreef:
[cut]
> I haven't tested other systems extensively but would like to see some
> compatibility feedback.
>
> NullC reports it works with gcjwebplugin on Linux/Firefox, though perhaps slowly.

I works but I had to reload some times. The buffing was difficult. The
fist times it showed 2 seconds of video and did not load the other part
of the video. My connection is not very fast.

Ubuntu 5.10, FireFox 1.0.7. - J2re1.4-mozilla-plugin

This seems to me a very usefull function to include to the wiki, also
for audio.

--
Contact: walter AT wikizine DOT org
Wikizine.org - news for and about the Wikimedia community

_______________________________________________
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l [at] wikimedia
http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


phil.boswell at gmail

Feb 15, 2006, 8:01 AM

Post #9 of 9 (1106 views)
Permalink
Re: Re: [Wikitech-l] File format policy [In reply to]

"Brion Vibber" <brion [at] pobox> wrote in
message news:43F147C7.2020100 [at] pobox
[snip]
> Fluendo's got a GPL'd Java applet player that can play streaming Ogg
> Vorbis and
> Theora. I've tossed up a quick test page using a random short video clip I
> grabbed off of Commons:
> http://test.leuksman.com/video/

Works fine for me (Windows XP-Pro SP2a, IE6) which doesn't sound much until
you realise that this machine has been java-crippled for as long as I can
recall. I just figured out how to get rid of the broken installation which
came with it and installed the latest VM from Sun.

Now if I could only remember all those sites I wanted to look at but
couldn't...:-(
--
Phil
[[en:User:Phil Boswell]]



_______________________________________________
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l [at] wikimedia
http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l

Wikipedia foundation RSS feed   Index | Next | Previous | View Threaded
 
 


Interested in having your list archived? Contact Gossamer Threads
 
  Web Applications & Managed Hosting Powered by Gossamer Threads Inc.