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Jul 3, 2012, 3:01 AM
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[perl #113962] /r modifier on substitutions - variant returning undef if no match
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# New Ticket Created by "Ed Avis" # Please include the string: [perl #113962] # in the subject line of all future correspondence about this issue. # <URL: https://rt.perl.org:443/rt3/Ticket/Display.html?id=113962 > This is a bug report for perl from eda [at] waniasset, generated with the help of perlbug 1.39 running under perl 5.14.2. ----------------------------------------------------------------- [Please describe your issue here] The new /r flag introduced for the s/// and tr/// operators in perl 5.14 is useful, but not as useful as it could be. Careful programming will often check that the substitution matched: my $old = 'cat'; (my $new = $old) =~ s/cat/dog/ or die; While the intention of /r is to simplify the use of substitution, partly in idioms like the above and partly inside map {}, it is hard to use it if you wanted to check that the substitution succeeded. The code above cannot be straightforwardly rewritten using /r and nor can you straightforwardly map {} over an array performing a substitution on each item and checking it succeeded. I suggest a variant which performs the substitution and returns either the new string, or undef if no match. Suppose the modifier /R is used for this purpose. Then my $new = $old =~ s/cat/dog/R // die; my @new = map { s/cat/dog/R // die } @old; [Please do not change anything below this line] ----------------------------------------------------------------- --- Flags: category=core severity=wishlist --- This perlbug was built using Perl 5.14.2 in the Fedora build system. It is being executed now by Perl 5.14.2 - Wed May 30 15:40:46 UTC 2012. Site configuration information for perl 5.14.2: Configured by Red Hat, Inc. at Wed May 30 15:40:46 UTC 2012. Summary of my perl5 (revision 5 version 14 subversion 2) configuration: Platform: osname=linux, osvers=2.6.32-220.4.1.el6.x86_64, archname=x86_64-linux-thread-multi uname='linux x86-17.phx2.fedoraproject.org 2.6.32-220.4.1.el6.x86_64 #1 smp thu jan 19 14:50:54 est 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 gnulinux ' config_args='-des -Doptimize=-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -Dccdlflags=-Wl,--enable-new-dtags -DDEBUGGING=-g -Dversion=5.14.2 -Dmyhostname=localhost -Dperladmin=root [at] localhos -Dcc=gcc -Dcf_by=Red Hat, Inc. -Dprefix=/usr -Dvendorprefix=/usr -Dsiteprefix=/usr/local -Dsitelib=/usr/local/share/perl5 -Dsitearch=/usr/local/lib64/perl5 -Dprivlib=/usr/share/perl5 -Dvendorlib=/usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl -Darchlib=/usr/lib64/perl5 -Dvendorarch=/usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl -Darchname=x86_64-linux-thread-multi -Dlibpth=/usr/local/lib64 /lib64 /usr/lib64 -Duseshrplib -Dusethreads -Duseithreads -Dusedtrace=/usr/bin/dtrace -Duselargefiles -Dd_semctl_semun -Di_db -Ui_ndbm -Di_gdbm -Di_shadow -Di_syslog -Dman3ext=3pm -Duseperlio -Dinstallusrbinperl=n -Ubincompat5005 -Uversiononly -Dpager=/usr/bin/less -isr -Dd_gethostent_r_proto -Ud_endhostent_r_proto -Ud_sethostent_r_proto -Ud_endprotoent_r_proto -Ud_setprotoent_r_proto -Ud_endservent_r_proto -Ud_setservent_r_proto -Dscriptdir=/usr/bin' hint=recommended, useposix=true, d_sigaction=define useithreads=define, usemultiplicity=define useperlio=define, d_sfio=undef, uselargefiles=define, usesocks=undef use64bitint=define, use64bitall=define, uselongdouble=undef usemymalloc=n, bincompat5005=undef Compiler: cc='gcc', ccflags ='-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64', optimize='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic', cppflags='-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include' ccversion='', gccversion='4.6.3 20120306 (Red Hat 4.6.3-2)', gccosandvers='' intsize=4, longsize=8, ptrsize=8, doublesize=8, byteorder=12345678 d_longlong=define, longlongsize=8, d_longdbl=define, longdblsize=16 ivtype='long', ivsize=8, nvtype='double', nvsize=8, Off_t='off_t', lseeksize=8 alignbytes=8, prototype=define Linker and Libraries: ld='gcc', ldflags =' -fstack-protector' libpth=/usr/local/lib64 /lib64 /usr/lib64 libs=-lresolv -lnsl -lgdbm -ldb -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lpthread -lc -lgdbm_compat perllibs=-lresolv -lnsl -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lpthread -lc libc=, so=so, useshrplib=true, libperl=libperl.so gnulibc_version='2.14.90' Dynamic Linking: dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef, ccdlflags='-Wl,--enable-new-dtags -Wl,-rpath,/usr/lib64/perl5/CORE' cccdlflags='-fPIC', lddlflags='-shared -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic' Locally applied patches: --- @INC for perl 5.14.2: /home/eda/lib/perl5//x86_64-linux-thread-multi /home/eda/lib/perl5/ /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 . --- Environment for perl 5.14.2: HOME=/home/eda LANG=en_GB.UTF-8 LANGUAGE (unset) LC_COLLATE=C LC_CTYPE=en_GB.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=en_GB.UTF-8 LC_MONETARY=en_GB.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=en_GB.UTF-8 LC_TIME=en_GB.UTF-8 LD_LIBRARY_PATH (unset) LOGDIR (unset) PATH=/home/eda/bin:/home/eda/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr /sbin:/sbin:/usr/sbin PERL5LIB=/home/eda/lib/perl5/ PERL_BADLANG (unset) SHELL=/bin/bash ______________________________________________________________________ This email has been scanned by the Symantec Email Security.cloud service. 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