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recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card?

 

 

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ben.incani at gmail

May 4, 2010, 3:32 AM

Post #1 of 17 (1256 views)
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recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card?

Hi guys,

Can anybody please recommend a PCI DVB-T Tuner Card that I can run
with Ubuntu 9 and MythTv?

PS. how do I know if my slots are PCI-E?

Regards,

-Ben
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mk at lemo

May 4, 2010, 3:39 AM

Post #2 of 17 (1235 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On 05/04/2010 12:32 PM, Ben Incani wrote:

> PS. how do I know if my slots are PCI-E?

Look at the picture on:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCI-E

Mogens
--
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http://www.lemo.dk
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udovdh at xs4all

May 4, 2010, 6:27 AM

Post #3 of 17 (1218 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On 2010-05-04 12:32, Ben Incani wrote:
> Can anybody please recommend a PCI DVB-T Tuner Card that I can run
> with Ubuntu 9 and MythTv?

Terratec 1200 DVB-T

> PS. how do I know if my slots are PCI-E?

Size?
Manuals?
lspci?
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rodd at clarkson

May 4, 2010, 9:45 PM

Post #4 of 17 (1209 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Tue, 2010-05-04 at 15:27 +0200, Udo van den Heuvel wrote:
> On 2010-05-04 12:32, Ben Incani wrote:
> > Can anybody please recommend a PCI DVB-T Tuner Card that I can run
> > with Ubuntu 9 and MythTv?
>
> Terratec 1200 DVB-T

I'm in Australia and I love me Hauppauge NOVA-T 500 (PCI Dual HD Digital
Tuners). My brothers got the Hauppauge 2250 PCI-E Dual HD Digital
Tuners and they work really nicely too.


Rodd

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lists at wildgooses

May 5, 2010, 5:27 PM

Post #5 of 17 (1191 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On 04/05/2010 11:32, Ben Incani wrote:
> Hi guys,
>
> Can anybody please recommend a PCI DVB-T Tuner Card that I can run
> with Ubuntu 9 and MythTv?
>
> PS. how do I know if my slots are PCI-E?
>
>

I'm switching away from my PCI cards to some USB cards. They seem to
burn less heat than the PCI cards did...

I have one of these as a trial:
http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001RP6YL6/ref=oss_product
(PEAK External Dual Channel DVB-T TV Tuner)

Seems to be working ok and I'm going to buy 2 more and see what
happens... I believe that this may be really saturating the USB bus, but
I am not sure what tool I can use to check that? I don't have much else
interesting connected though

I don't believe that any PCI-E cards are yet supported under linux?
Check the linuxtv wiki?

Good luck

Ed W
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lindsay.mathieson at gmail

May 5, 2010, 6:01 PM

Post #6 of 17 (1195 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Thursday 06/05/2010 at 10:31 am, Ed W wrote:
>
> I have one of these as a trial:
> http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001RP6YL6/ref=oss_product
> (PEAK External Dual Channel DVB-T TV Tuner)
>
> Seems to be working ok and I'm going to buy 2 more and see what
> happens... I believe that this may be really saturating the USB bus,
> but
> I am not sure what tool I can use to check that? I don't have much
> else
> interesting connected though

The USB bus has way more bandwidth than is needed for HD, you could
have 4 HD tuners recording simultaneously with no problems. From
memory, your average HD channel maxes out at 50 Mbs, even for 1080p,
whereas USB 2.0 has 480Mbs availble.




--
Lindsay Mathieson
http://blackpaw.jalbum.net/home/


dheitmueller at kernellabs

May 6, 2010, 5:14 AM

Post #7 of 17 (1176 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Wed, May 5, 2010 at 9:01 PM, <lindsay.mathieson [at] gmail> wrote:
>
> On Thursday 06/05/2010 at 10:31 am, Ed W wrote:
>
> I have one of these as a trial:
>       http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001RP6YL6/ref=oss_product
>       (PEAK External Dual Channel DVB-T TV Tuner)
>
> Seems to be working ok and I'm going to buy 2 more and see what
> happens... I believe that this may be really saturating the USB bus, but
> I am not sure what tool I can use to check that? I don't have much else
> interesting connected though
>
> The USB bus has way more bandwidth than is needed for HD, you could have 4
> HD tuners recording simultaneously with no problems. From memory, your
> average HD channel maxes out at 50 Mbs, even for 1080p, whereas USB 2.0 has
> 480Mbs availble.

Unfortunately, the theoretical doesn't really match real life that
closely. Given crappy driver optimization under Linux for most
boards, you're not likely to get more than two to stream HD reliably
at the same time. And be prepared to get a powered USB hub, since
even a single tuner draws pretty close to the 500ma limit while
streaming (thereby hitting the power limit on a single port).

Also bear in mind that most of the USB tuners simply are not designed
for 24x7 operation (cost is a key concern). They're great for casual
"I want to watch some TV on my laptop once in a while", but I would
definitely think twice about using them for a MythTV box.

Devin

--
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http://www.kernellabs.com
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dheitmueller at kernellabs

May 6, 2010, 5:17 AM

Post #8 of 17 (1180 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Wed, May 5, 2010 at 8:27 PM, Ed W <lists [at] wildgooses> wrote:
> I don't believe that any PCI-E cards are yet supported under linux?  Check
> the linuxtv wiki?

HVR-2200 for dual DVB-T on PCIe? Bear in mind the analog doesn't work
though, but that shouldn't be a concern if you are only interested in
DVB-T.

Devin

--
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http://www.kernellabs.com
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lindsay.mathieson at gmail

May 6, 2010, 5:26 AM

Post #9 of 17 (1178 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Thu, 6 May 2010 10:14:57 pm Devin Heitmueller wrote:
> nfortunately, the theoretical doesn't really match real life that
> closely. Given crappy driver optimization under Linux for most
> boards, you're not likely to get more than two to stream HD reliably
> at the same time.

Bollocks. Utter bollocks. I regularly record 3-4 HD channels simultaneously. I
once tried 14 channels at once (mix of HD & SD) with no problems.

> And be prepared to get a powered USB hub, since
> even a single tuner draws pretty close to the 500ma limit while
> streaming (thereby hitting the power limit on a single port).

Same as above. I have 3 USB devices (2 single and one double tuner) running off
the ports on my mobo.

>
> Also bear in mind that most of the USB tuners simply are not designed
> for 24x7 operation (cost is a key concern). They're great for casual
> "I want to watch some TV on my laptop once in a while", but I would
> definitely think twice about using them for a MythTV box.

The quality does vary. I've had 4 Artec 14 BR fail on me. OTOH my TinyTwin and
Asus 3100 have been going with no problems for 2 years. Many people swear by
the Asus 3100 - rock solid.

--
Lindsay
http://blackpaw.jalbum.net/home
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dheitmueller at kernellabs

May 6, 2010, 5:51 AM

Post #10 of 17 (1175 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Thu, May 6, 2010 at 8:26 AM, Lindsay Mathieson
<lindsay.mathieson [at] gmail> wrote:
> On Thu, 6 May 2010 10:14:57 pm Devin Heitmueller wrote:
>> nfortunately, the theoretical doesn't really match real life that
>> closely.  Given crappy driver optimization under Linux for most
>> boards, you're not likely to get more than two to stream HD reliably
>> at the same time.
>
> Bollocks. Utter bollocks. I regularly record 3-4 HD channels simultaneously. I
> once tried 14 channels at once (mix of HD & SD) with no problems.

Are you saying "bollocks" because I asserted that the driver
optimization under Linux is crappy? I'm allowed to do that since I
wrote a bunch of the LinuxTV drivers. ;-)

Your mileage may vary depending on which USB bridge is on the board
you selected. I can tell you that many of them are not properly tuned
for more than a couple of streams (they don't setup their isoc
parameters correctly). While it may work for you because you had the
luck to get one with a driver that is properly setup, I wouldn't
recommend it to others.

>> And be prepared to get a powered USB hub, since
>> even a single tuner draws pretty close to the 500ma limit while
>> streaming (thereby hitting the power limit on a single port).
>
> Same as above. I have 3 USB devices (2 single and one double tuner) running off
> the ports on my mobo.

You've probably got a motherboard that provides 500ma *per* port.
Again, you're lucky enough to have ended up with hardware that is well
designed. You shouldn't assume that everyone will be so lucky.

All I'm getting at is you've had a positive experience because you
happened to end up with good hardware with good drivers, which is
great. From that though, people shouldn't operate under the
assumption that they can get any USB capture device operating on any
motherboard and expect comparable results.

In other words:

I own a Honda and I've never gotten into an accident even once,
therefore it *must* be the safest car in the world!

Devin

--
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http://www.kernellabs.com
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lindsay.mathieson at gmail

May 6, 2010, 6:06 AM

Post #11 of 17 (1181 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Thu, 6 May 2010 10:51:02 pm Devin Heitmueller wrote:
> All I'm getting at is you've had a positive experience because you
> happened to end up with good hardware with good drivers, which is
> great

Not just me, but the many other people I know using USB tuners with Myth. I
never run into anyone who had USB bandwidth problems with HD tuners.

Even with really crappy drivers there's over an order of magnitude of
bandwidth necessary to stream HD.
--
Lindsay
http://blackpaw.jalbum.net/home
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lists at wildgooses

May 6, 2010, 9:46 AM

Post #12 of 17 (1160 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On 06/05/2010 02:01, lindsay.mathieson [at] gmail wrote:
>
> On Thursday 06/05/2010 at 10:31 am, Ed W wrote:
>>
>> I have one of these as a trial:
>> http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001RP6YL6/ref=oss_product
>> (PEAK External Dual Channel DVB-T TV Tuner)
>>
>> Seems to be working ok and I'm going to buy 2 more and see what
>> happens... I believe that this may be really saturating the USB bus, but
>> I am not sure what tool I can use to check that? I don't have much else
>> interesting connected though
>
> The USB bus has way more bandwidth than is needed for HD, you could
> have 4 HD tuners recording simultaneously with no problems. From
> memory, your average HD channel maxes out at 50 Mbs, even for 1080p,
> whereas USB 2.0 has 480Mbs availble.
>

Also, although Devin can probably confirm (?) I thought I saw that
several USB devices dump the whole TS stream over the USB bus and leave
it for the host to demux it?

Devin can you comment on the Peak above? It identifies itself in dmesg as:
af9013: found a 'Afatech AF9013 DVB-T' in warm state.
af9013: firmware version:4.95.0
usbcore: registered new interface driver dvb_usb_af9015

So far it's been running very solidly and in free air it's just lightly
warm. The format is also nice, ie you just have a couple of antenna
wires out of the wall, a lump in the middle of them, followed by USB at
the far end.

I just bought 2x more of these... I'm hoping they will work out...

Cheers

Ed W


dheitmueller at kernellabs

May 6, 2010, 10:48 AM

Post #13 of 17 (1154 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Thu, May 6, 2010 at 12:46 PM, Ed W <lists [at] wildgooses> wrote:
> Also, although Devin can probably confirm (?) I thought I saw that several
> USB devices dump the whole TS stream over the USB bus and leave it for the
> host to demux it?
>
> Devin can you comment on the Peak above? It identifies itself in dmesg as:
>     af9013: found a 'Afatech AF9013 DVB-T' in warm state.
>     af9013: firmware version:4.95.0
>     usbcore: registered new interface driver dvb_usb_af9015

Antti (the af9013 maintainer) can probably confirm, but I believe the
af9015 does not have any onboard hardware PID filtering. Hence, it
will send the whole MPEG stream across the wire and it is the kernel's
responsibility to do PID filtering. That said, most of the LinuxTV
drivers do not support hardware PID filtering, even in cases where the
hardware supports it. This is usually a combination of the register
documentation not being available and, frankly, that it's just not
worth the effort for 99% of cases. Very few people would see any
tangible benefit to hardware PID filtering (the only environments
where it matters tend to be embedded targets and cases where
significant optimization of the USB bus utilization is required). The
time on the part of the developer that would need to be spent is just
better spent working on things that users can actually see.

Devin

--
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http://www.kernellabs.com
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lists at wildgooses

May 13, 2010, 8:28 AM

Post #14 of 17 (1027 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

>>> And be prepared to get a powered USB hub, since
>>> even a single tuner draws pretty close to the 500ma limit while
>>> streaming (thereby hitting the power limit on a single port).
>>>
>> Same as above. I have 3 USB devices (2 single and one double tuner) running off
>> the ports on my mobo.
>>
> You've probably got a motherboard that provides 500ma *per* port.
> Again, you're lucky enough to have ended up with hardware that is well
> designed. You shouldn't assume that everyone will be so lucky.
>

Hi Devin, I wonder if you can help. OK, I've set myself up for failure
here by hoping to switch to USB DVB-T cards, and last week on my test
Atom itx board I successfully plugged in 3x PEAK dual dvb-t tuners and
all was well! The ATOM was under powered so I just bought a new Asus
board with a Core2 3Ghz on it and now even a single DVB-T usb card is
giving me big picture breakup every few seconds...

However, the symptoms are more complex than they seem. Help on
diagnosing appreciated:

- Older recordings on the same card, but recorded on older MB are fine
- Newer live tv *starts out* perfect, but breaks up only after a couple
of minutes of viewing... If I quit Livetv and go back in I get a few
mins glitch free! In fact re-tuning to the same channel stops the
breakup for another few minutes...
- Some recordings are perfect, I can't figure out the correlation though?
- Swapping USB port hasn't obviously affected things
- For long periods of time femon is not showing the slightest error. I
just turned on a recording and after 2-3 mins the picture started
breaking up, during that time BER remained zero, as did uncorrectable
errors. Retuning stopped the breakup for another few mins and then it
restarted...
- Antenna has been working well for several years and is amplified with
good quality coax

I am unsure how to debug this properly. Can anyone recommend some
settings I might fiddle with, or tools that could help me monitor this?
Are there kernel settings such as APIC/ACPI that affect usb timings and
might improve or worsen things?

Do the above symptoms even fit with an obvious cause? It's as though
the problem is within Myth rather than the usb card? However, the
change is due to swapping motherboard, so it seems likely to be more a
function of USB behaviour or something that the computer is doing which
is affecting interrupts or latency or something causing these glitches?
(Actually I did change HEAD version of mythtv thinking about it, so it
could be mythtv code, but I don't see anyone else commenting on
recording gremlins?)

There used to be some signal strength monitoring code, however, I can't
see anything obvious on the backend that I can enable to give me some
stats on what I'm recording. I obviously haven't turned on the right
logging on the frontend because I'm not yet seeing logs about the cause
of these decoding glitches? Any tips on how ot turn up the logging in
Mythtv?

I'm really very keen to try and make the USB cards work, baffled as to
how to debug this further though? Google gives me surprisingly little
on toggling kernel / MB params to try and tweak this?

Thanks for any help?

Ed W
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mikep at randomtraveller

May 13, 2010, 10:37 AM

Post #15 of 17 (1024 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

Ed W wrote:
>
>>>> And be prepared to get a powered USB hub, since
>>>> even a single tuner draws pretty close to the 500ma limit while
>>>> streaming (thereby hitting the power limit on a single port).
>>>>
>>> Same as above. I have 3 USB devices (2 single and one double tuner)
>>> running off
>>> the ports on my mobo.
>>>
>> You've probably got a motherboard that provides 500ma *per* port.
>> Again, you're lucky enough to have ended up with hardware that is well
>> designed. You shouldn't assume that everyone will be so lucky.
>>
>
> Hi Devin, I wonder if you can help. OK, I've set myself up for failure
> here by hoping to switch to USB DVB-T cards, and last week on my test
> Atom itx board I successfully plugged in 3x PEAK dual dvb-t tuners and
> all was well! The ATOM was under powered so I just bought a new Asus
> board with a Core2 3Ghz on it and now even a single DVB-T usb card is
> giving me big picture breakup every few seconds...
>
> However, the symptoms are more complex than they seem. Help on
> diagnosing appreciated:
>
> - Older recordings on the same card, but recorded on older MB are fine
> - Newer live tv *starts out* perfect, but breaks up only after a couple
> of minutes of viewing... If I quit Livetv and go back in I get a few
> mins glitch free! In fact re-tuning to the same channel stops the
> breakup for another few minutes...
> - Some recordings are perfect, I can't figure out the correlation though?
> - Swapping USB port hasn't obviously affected things
> - For long periods of time femon is not showing the slightest error. I
> just turned on a recording and after 2-3 mins the picture started
> breaking up, during that time BER remained zero, as did uncorrectable
> errors. Retuning stopped the breakup for another few mins and then it
> restarted...
> - Antenna has been working well for several years and is amplified with
> good quality coax
>
> I am unsure how to debug this properly. Can anyone recommend some
> settings I might fiddle with, or tools that could help me monitor this?
> Are there kernel settings such as APIC/ACPI that affect usb timings and
> might improve or worsen things?
>
> Do the above symptoms even fit with an obvious cause? It's as though
> the problem is within Myth rather than the usb card? However, the
> change is due to swapping motherboard, so it seems likely to be more a
> function of USB behaviour or something that the computer is doing which
> is affecting interrupts or latency or something causing these glitches?
> (Actually I did change HEAD version of mythtv thinking about it, so it
> could be mythtv code, but I don't see anyone else commenting on
> recording gremlins?)
>
> There used to be some signal strength monitoring code, however, I can't
> see anything obvious on the backend that I can enable to give me some
> stats on what I'm recording. I obviously haven't turned on the right
> logging on the frontend because I'm not yet seeing logs about the cause
> of these decoding glitches? Any tips on how ot turn up the logging in
> Mythtv?
>
> I'm really very keen to try and make the USB cards work, baffled as to
> how to debug this further though? Google gives me surprisingly little
> on toggling kernel / MB params to try and tweak this?
>
This does sound to me like some kind of power problem. The USB device starts,
works for a while and then quits. Just like something that gets too warm once it
starts processing, or like something that sucks all the available power from the
supply and drags the rail down.

As suggested above, try using a powered USB hub for elimination purposes. And,
from personal experience, make sure it's one with some grunt in the PSU.

--

Mike Perkins

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dheitmueller at kernellabs

May 13, 2010, 11:01 AM

Post #16 of 17 (1024 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

On Thu, May 13, 2010 at 11:28 AM, Ed W <lists [at] wildgooses> wrote:
>
>>>> And be prepared to get a powered USB hub, since
>>>> even a single tuner draws pretty close to the 500ma limit while
>>>> streaming (thereby hitting the power limit on a single port).
>>>>
>>>
>>> Same as above. I have 3 USB devices (2 single and one double tuner)
>>> running off
>>> the ports on my mobo.
>>>
>>
>> You've probably got a motherboard that provides 500ma *per* port.
>> Again, you're lucky enough to have ended up with hardware that is well
>> designed.  You shouldn't assume that everyone will be so lucky.
>>
>
> Hi Devin,  I wonder if you can help.  OK, I've set myself up for failure
> here by hoping to switch to USB DVB-T cards, and last week on my test Atom
> itx board I successfully plugged in 3x PEAK dual dvb-t tuners and all was
> well!  The ATOM was under powered so I just bought a new Asus board with a
> Core2 3Ghz on it and now even a single DVB-T usb card is giving me big
> picture breakup every few seconds...
>
> However, the symptoms are more complex than they seem.  Help on diagnosing
> appreciated:
>
> - Older recordings on the same card, but recorded on older MB are fine
> - Newer live tv *starts out* perfect, but breaks up only after a couple of
> minutes of viewing...  If I quit Livetv and go back in I get a few mins
> glitch free! In fact re-tuning to the same channel stops the breakup for
> another few minutes...
> - Some recordings are perfect, I can't figure out the correlation though?
> - Swapping USB port hasn't obviously affected things
> - For long periods of time femon is not showing the slightest error.  I just
> turned on a recording and after 2-3 mins the picture started breaking up,
> during that time BER remained zero, as did uncorrectable errors. Retuning
> stopped the breakup for another few mins and then it restarted...
> - Antenna has been working well for several years and is amplified with good
> quality coax
>
> I am unsure how to debug this properly.  Can anyone recommend some settings
> I might fiddle with, or tools that could help me monitor this?  Are there
> kernel settings such as APIC/ACPI that affect usb timings and might improve
> or worsen things?
>
> Do the above symptoms even fit with an obvious cause?  It's as though the
> problem is within Myth rather than the usb card?  However, the change is due
> to swapping motherboard, so it seems likely to be more a function of USB
> behaviour or something that the computer is doing which is affecting
> interrupts or latency or something causing these glitches?  (Actually I did
> change HEAD version of mythtv thinking about it, so it could be mythtv code,
> but I don't see anyone else commenting on recording gremlins?)
>
> There used to be some signal strength monitoring code, however, I can't see
> anything obvious on the backend that I can enable to give me some stats on
> what I'm recording.  I obviously haven't turned on the right logging on the
> frontend because I'm not yet seeing logs about the cause of these decoding
> glitches?  Any tips on how ot turn up the logging in Mythtv?
>
> I'm really very keen to try and make the USB cards work, baffled as to how
> to debug this further though?  Google gives me surprisingly little on
> toggling kernel / MB params to try and tweak this?
>
> Thanks for any help?

Hello Ed,

Sorry for the delayed response. I really need to setup my Google
filters to highlight emails where I'm actually on the TO address
(otherwise it gets lost among all the other list traffic).

Do you have any other devices plugged into the USB (for example, a USB
hard drive). It's possible there is bus contention which results in
packet loss.

Which tuner product is it? Knowing what product will tell us what
chips it contains, which might offer some insight.

Also, do you *ever* see the SNR/BER count change? Some of the tuners
*always* report zero because the functionality is unimplemented (and
yes, this is a violation of the Linux DVB spec). So you should unplug
your antenna for a few seconds and make sure that the SNR/BER counts
actually work.

You may also which to run top when you are seeing the problem, and
make sure there is not some batch job coming around during recording
which is starving the CPU.

It's possible there is a bug in the tuner driver which causes the
tuning to drift over time. Are you sure this exact tuner product
works correctly in your old system?

Devin

--
Devin J. Heitmueller - Kernel Labs
http://www.kernellabs.com
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lists at wildgooses

May 13, 2010, 11:18 AM

Post #17 of 17 (1037 views)
Permalink
Re: recommend PCI DVB-T Tuner Card? [In reply to]

Hi

> Do you have any other devices plugged into the USB (for example, a USB
> hard drive). It's possible there is bus contention which results in
> packet loss.
>

Yes I have a USB keyboard plugged in so I guess it's possible, but the
keyboard has been there for years and I'm not sure what tools there are
in linux to check for such contention. I will briefly unplug it to
check though

> Which tuner product is it? Knowing what product will tell us what
> chips it contains, which might offer some insight.
>

It's the afatech 9013 which uses the afatech_9015 linux driver. I
actually replied to the thread where I posted some dmesg results
previously, but I think the chipset alone probably defines it's problems?
> Also, do you *ever* see the SNR/BER count change?

Actually yes, if I flick to certain muxes then I see non zero BER and
the occasional UNC increase which corresponds with a visual gremlin.
However, I am seeing additional breakup which is NOT correlated with UNC
increasing and additionally it occurs on other channels which aren't
showing anything other than zero BER count...

Having investigated further I'm wondering if it might be a bug in trunk
which I also updated when I swapped the hardware. The symptoms are that
the glitches only occur after recording for a few minutes. If I
literally simply retune to the same channel then the glitches disappear
for another few mins. Feels like perhaps a bug in the recording code,
but I can't see anything interesting in the commit logs?

> You may also which to run top when you are seeing the problem, and
> make sure there is not some batch job coming around during recording
> which is starving the CPU.
>

Sure - used top and also checked for other similar issues. Actually I
can run a "make -j4" in the background and it doesn't change the basic
params of the several mins before glitches start. Also hdparm gives
sensible write speeds.

I have only just thought about using tzap and mplayer to compare, but
will test this next...

> It's possible there is a bug in the tuner driver which causes the
> tuning to drift over time. Are you sure this exact tuner product
> works correctly in your old system?
>
>

I have a several days of recordings using the same card on my old atom
system, so yes I believe the same card has worked previously. However,
I now have three similar cards and I have now mixed them up - very
possibly I have a duff card and certainly a tuning drift might also
explain this...

I will test with tzap and mplayer

Thanks for any notes on other ways to test the output of the card is
perfect or not and where the glitches could be being introduced?

Cheers

Ed W
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