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Kernel oops (bug) in fs/buffers.c:create_empty_buffers

 

 

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arjan at infradead

Jul 6, 2008, 1:23 PM

Post #1 of 4 (66 views)
Permalink
Kernel oops (bug) in fs/buffers.c:create_empty_buffers

Hi,

caught this one on kerneloops.org:
http://www.kerneloops.org/searchweek.php?search=create_empty_buffers

void create_empty_buffers(struct page *page,
unsigned long blocksize, unsigned long b_state)
{
struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *tail;

head = alloc_page_buffers(page, blocksize, 1);
bh = head;
do {
bh->b_state |= b_state;
tail = bh;
bh = bh->b_this_page;
} while (bh);


turns out, alloc_page_buffers() can fail and return NULL (for AIO for
example)... yet this code blindly dereferences the result, getting a
predictable NULL pointer fault.

It's not directly clear what to do about... make this function return
the failure to the caller?


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akpm at linux-foundation

Jul 6, 2008, 1:31 PM

Post #2 of 4 (62 views)
Permalink
Re: Kernel oops (bug) in fs/buffers.c:create_empty_buffers [In reply to]

On Sun, 6 Jul 2008 13:23:02 -0700 Arjan van de Ven <arjan[at]infradead.org> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> caught this one on kerneloops.org:
> http://www.kerneloops.org/searchweek.php?search=create_empty_buffers
>
> void create_empty_buffers(struct page *page,
> unsigned long blocksize, unsigned long b_state)
> {
> struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *tail;
>
> head = alloc_page_buffers(page, blocksize, 1);
> bh = head;
> do {
> bh->b_state |= b_state;
> tail = bh;
> bh = bh->b_this_page;
> } while (bh);
>
>
> turns out, alloc_page_buffers() can fail and return NULL (for AIO for
> example)... yet this code blindly dereferences the result, getting a
> predictable NULL pointer fault.
>
> It's not directly clear what to do about... make this function return
> the failure to the caller?

isofs has a habit of returning impossible block sizes and the

while ((offset -= size) >= 0) {

consequently loops zero times and alloc_page_buffers() returns null.

Someone was having a look at it - maybe Jan?

I assume that the kernloops.org records link back to the original
report somewhere but I can't find it?

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arjan at infradead

Jul 6, 2008, 2:27 PM

Post #3 of 4 (62 views)
Permalink
Re: Kernel oops (bug) in fs/buffers.c:create_empty_buffers [In reply to]

On Sun, 6 Jul 2008 13:31:00 -0700
Andrew Morton <akpm[at]linux-foundation.org> wrote:

> isofs has a habit of returning impossible block sizes and the
>
> while ((offset -= size) >= 0) {
>
> consequently loops zero times and alloc_page_buffers() returns null.
>
> Someone was having a look at it - maybe Jan?
>
> I assume that the kernloops.org records link back to the original
> report somewhere but I can't find it?

http://www.kerneloops.org/search.php?search=create_empty_buffers
has two:

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/696582
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/13658


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jack at suse

Jul 9, 2008, 3:46 PM

Post #4 of 4 (45 views)
Permalink
Re: Kernel oops (bug) in fs/buffers.c:create_empty_buffers [In reply to]

> On Sun, 6 Jul 2008 13:23:02 -0700 Arjan van de Ven <arjan[at]infradead.org> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > caught this one on kerneloops.org:
> > http://www.kerneloops.org/searchweek.php?search=create_empty_buffers
> >
> > void create_empty_buffers(struct page *page,
> > unsigned long blocksize, unsigned long b_state)
> > {
> > struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *tail;
> >
> > head = alloc_page_buffers(page, blocksize, 1);
> > bh = head;
> > do {
> > bh->b_state |= b_state;
> > tail = bh;
> > bh = bh->b_this_page;
> > } while (bh);
> >
> >
> > turns out, alloc_page_buffers() can fail and return NULL (for AIO for
> > example)... yet this code blindly dereferences the result, getting a
> > predictable NULL pointer fault.
> >
> > It's not directly clear what to do about... make this function return
> > the failure to the caller?
>
> isofs has a habit of returning impossible block sizes and the
>
> while ((offset -= size) >= 0) {
>
> consequently loops zero times and alloc_page_buffers() returns null.
>
> Someone was having a look at it - maybe Jan?
Yes, I was looking at that. Actually, I've pinpointed the cause of
the Oopses I've seen to a bug in ide-cd driver. It happily sets blocksize
to whatever value the drive reported and some drives have a habit of
reporting bogus values when unreadable medium is inserted.
Jens has actually cooked up a fix for this bug
(http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/696582) and it fixes the
problem at least for me.

> I assume that the kernloops.org records link back to the original
> report somewhere but I can't find it?

Honza
--
Jan Kara <jack[at]suse.cz>
SuSE CR Labs
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