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Runts in the network

 

 

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amsoares at netcabo

Nov 24, 2009, 3:45 AM

Post #1 of 4 (1451 views)
Permalink
Runts in the network

Hello Group,

I have 7200's acting as PE's and running 12.4.23 that show an abnormal numbers of runts. The interfaces where this can be seen are
E1 channel-groups configured for frame-relay. This is the typical configuration:

!
frame-relay switching
!
controller E1 x/y
channel-group 0 timeslots 1-31
!
interface Serialx/y:0
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay traffic-shaping
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
frame-relay ip rtp header-compression
frame-relay intf-type dce
!
interface Serialx/y:0.100 point-to-point
ip vrf forwarding MY-VRF
ip address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x
ip rip advertise 10
frame-relay interface-dlci 100
class MY-CLASS
frame-relay ip rtp header-compression
!

The E1 is completely clean but the serial interface shows runts:

ROUTER#sh int sx/y:0
Serialx/y:0 is up, line protocol is up
(...)
Received 0 broadcasts, 12 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
12 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
(...)
ROUTER#

This happens everywhere in the network and there are many 7200's. The PA is the PA-MC-8TE1+.

What could be the source of the problem ? I know what a runt is but i would like to understand why i have it all over the network.



Thanks.

Regards,

Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
amsoares [at] netcabo


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https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
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amsoares at netcabo

Nov 25, 2009, 3:31 AM

Post #2 of 4 (1390 views)
Permalink
Re: Runts in the network [In reply to]

Any ideas how to troubleshoot this ?

Thanks.

Regards,

Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
amsoares [at] netcabo

-----Original Message-----
From: cisco-nsp-bounces [at] puck [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces [at] puck] On Behalf Of Antonio Soares
Sent: terça-feira, 24 de Novembro de 2009 11:46
To: cisco-nsp [at] puck
Subject: [c-nsp] Runts in the network

Hello Group,

I have 7200's acting as PE's and running 12.4.23 that show an abnormal numbers of runts. The interfaces where this can be seen are
E1 channel-groups configured for frame-relay. This is the typical configuration:

!
frame-relay switching
!
controller E1 x/y
channel-group 0 timeslots 1-31
!
interface Serialx/y:0
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay traffic-shaping
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
frame-relay ip rtp header-compression
frame-relay intf-type dce
!
interface Serialx/y:0.100 point-to-point
ip vrf forwarding MY-VRF
ip address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x
ip rip advertise 10
frame-relay interface-dlci 100
class MY-CLASS
frame-relay ip rtp header-compression
!

The E1 is completely clean but the serial interface shows runts:

ROUTER#sh int sx/y:0
Serialx/y:0 is up, line protocol is up
(...)
Received 0 broadcasts, 12 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
12 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
(...)
ROUTER#

This happens everywhere in the network and there are many 7200's. The PA is the PA-MC-8TE1+.

What could be the source of the problem ? I know what a runt is but i would like to understand why i have it all over the network.



Thanks.

Regards,

Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
amsoares [at] netcabo


_______________________________________________
cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp [at] puck
https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/

_______________________________________________
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masood at nexlinx

Nov 25, 2009, 4:02 AM

Post #3 of 4 (1392 views)
Permalink
Re: Runts in the network [In reply to]

you know these are frames with a frame size between 8 and 63 bytes with a
valid CRC and no alignment errors. if this is the case, you may or may not
have a problem. depending on the type of equipment, the vendor maybe using
nonstandard frames. these frames are interpreted as runts. however, runts
may be caused by a malfunctioning interface.

in ATM cells have a 48 byte information field and a 5 byte header. This 53
byte cell falls within the definition of a under size packet and may be
counted as a runt.

find out what you have "a bad ethernet card or atm" :)

Regards,
Masood
Blog: http://weblog.com.pk/jahil/


>
> Any ideas how to troubleshoot this ?
>
> Thanks.
>
> Regards,
>
> Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
> amsoares [at] netcabo
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: cisco-nsp-bounces [at] puck
> [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces [at] puck] On Behalf Of Antonio Soares
> Sent: terça-feira, 24 de Novembro de 2009 11:46
> To: cisco-nsp [at] puck
> Subject: [c-nsp] Runts in the network
>
> Hello Group,
>
> I have 7200's acting as PE's and running 12.4.23 that show an abnormal
> numbers of runts. The interfaces where this can be seen are
> E1 channel-groups configured for frame-relay. This is the typical
> configuration:
>
> !
> frame-relay switching
> !
> controller E1 x/y
> channel-group 0 timeslots 1-31
> !
> interface Serialx/y:0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> frame-relay traffic-shaping
> frame-relay lmi-type ansi
> frame-relay ip rtp header-compression
> frame-relay intf-type dce
> !
> interface Serialx/y:0.100 point-to-point
> ip vrf forwarding MY-VRF
> ip address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x
> ip rip advertise 10
> frame-relay interface-dlci 100
> class MY-CLASS
> frame-relay ip rtp header-compression
> !
>
> The E1 is completely clean but the serial interface shows runts:
>
> ROUTER#sh int sx/y:0
> Serialx/y:0 is up, line protocol is up
> (...)
> Received 0 broadcasts, 12 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
> 12 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
> (...)
> ROUTER#
>
> This happens everywhere in the network and there are many 7200's. The PA
> is the PA-MC-8TE1+.
>
> What could be the source of the problem ? I know what a runt is but i
> would like to understand why i have it all over the network.
>
>
>
> Thanks.
>
> Regards,
>
> Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
> amsoares [at] netcabo
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp [at] puck
> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/
>
> _______________________________________________
> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp [at] puck
> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/
>


_______________________________________________
cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp [at] puck
https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/


amsoares at netcabo

Nov 25, 2009, 4:53 AM

Post #4 of 4 (1385 views)
Permalink
Re: Runts in the network [In reply to]

Thank you for your feedback. This is actually frame-relay. But your post made me think and i found this interesting statement:

"There is no commonly implemented minimum or maximum frame size for Frame Relay, although a network must support at least a
262-octet. Generally, each Frame Relay provider specifies an appropriate value for its network. Frame Relay DTE must allow the
maximum acceptable frame size to be configurable. The minimum frame size allowed for Frame Relay is five octets between the opening
and closing flags, assuming a two-octet Q.922 address field. This minimum increases to six octets for a three-octet Q.922 address
and to seven octets for a four-octet Q.922 address format."

Source:

http://www.informit.com/library/content.aspx?b=Troubleshooting_Remote_Access&seqNum=119

Anynone knows what is the minimum frame size implemented by Cisco (cisco and ietf encapsulations) ?

Thanks.

Regards,

Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
amsoares [at] netcabo

-----Original Message-----
From: masood [at] nexlinx [mailto:masood [at] nexlinx]
Sent: quarta-feira, 25 de Novembro de 2009 12:03
To: Antonio Soares
Cc: cisco-nsp [at] puck
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Runts in the network

you know these are frames with a frame size between 8 and 63 bytes with a
valid CRC and no alignment errors. if this is the case, you may or may not
have a problem. depending on the type of equipment, the vendor maybe using
nonstandard frames. these frames are interpreted as runts. however, runts
may be caused by a malfunctioning interface.

in ATM cells have a 48 byte information field and a 5 byte header. This 53
byte cell falls within the definition of a under size packet and may be
counted as a runt.

find out what you have "a bad ethernet card or atm" :)

Regards,
Masood
Blog: http://weblog.com.pk/jahil/


>
> Any ideas how to troubleshoot this ?
>
> Thanks.
>
> Regards,
>
> Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
> amsoares [at] netcabo
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: cisco-nsp-bounces [at] puck
> [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces [at] puck] On Behalf Of Antonio Soares
> Sent: terça-feira, 24 de Novembro de 2009 11:46
> To: cisco-nsp [at] puck
> Subject: [c-nsp] Runts in the network
>
> Hello Group,
>
> I have 7200's acting as PE's and running 12.4.23 that show an abnormal
> numbers of runts. The interfaces where this can be seen are
> E1 channel-groups configured for frame-relay. This is the typical
> configuration:
>
> !
> frame-relay switching
> !
> controller E1 x/y
> channel-group 0 timeslots 1-31
> !
> interface Serialx/y:0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> frame-relay traffic-shaping
> frame-relay lmi-type ansi
> frame-relay ip rtp header-compression
> frame-relay intf-type dce
> !
> interface Serialx/y:0.100 point-to-point
> ip vrf forwarding MY-VRF
> ip address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x
> ip rip advertise 10
> frame-relay interface-dlci 100
> class MY-CLASS
> frame-relay ip rtp header-compression
> !
>
> The E1 is completely clean but the serial interface shows runts:
>
> ROUTER#sh int sx/y:0
> Serialx/y:0 is up, line protocol is up
> (...)
> Received 0 broadcasts, 12 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
> 12 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
> (...)
> ROUTER#
>
> This happens everywhere in the network and there are many 7200's. The PA
> is the PA-MC-8TE1+.
>
> What could be the source of the problem ? I know what a runt is but i
> would like to understand why i have it all over the network.
>
>
>
> Thanks.
>
> Regards,
>
> Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
> amsoares [at] netcabo
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp [at] puck
> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/
>
> _______________________________________________
> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp [at] puck
> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/
>



_______________________________________________
cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp [at] puck
https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/

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